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Version: v8

ion-checkbox

shadow

Checkboxes allow the selection of multiple options from a set of options. They appear as checked (ticked) when activated. Clicking on a checkbox will toggle the checked property. They can also be checked programmatically by setting the checked property.

Basic Usage​

Label Placement​

Developers can use the labelPlacement property to control how the label is placed relative to the control. This property mirrors the flexbox flex-direction property.

Alignment​

Developers can use the alignment property to control how the label and control are aligned on the cross axis. This property mirrors the flexbox align-items property.

note

Stacked checkboxes can be aligned using the alignment property. This can be useful when the label and control need to be centered horizontally.

Justification​

Developers can use the justify property to control how the label and control are packed on a line. This property mirrors the flexbox justify-content property.

note

ion-item is only used in the demos to emphasize how justify works. It is not needed in order for justify to function correctly.

Indeterminate Checkboxes​

Checkbox labels can sometimes be accompanied with links. These links can provide more information related to the checkbox. However, clicking the link should not check the checkbox. To achieve this, we can use stopPropagation to prevent the click event from bubbling. When using this approach, the rest of the label still remains clickable.

Helper & Error Text​

Helper and error text can be used inside of a checkbox with the helperText and errorText property. The error text will not be displayed unless the ion-invalid and ion-touched classes are added to the ion-checkbox. This ensures errors are not shown before the user has a chance to enter data.

In Angular, this is done automatically through form validation. In JavaScript, React and Vue, the class needs to be manually added based on your own validation.

Theming​

CSS Custom Properties​

Interfaces​

CheckboxChangeEventDetail​

interface CheckboxChangeEventDetail<T = any> {
value: T;
checked: boolean;
}

CheckboxCustomEvent​

While not required, this interface can be used in place of the CustomEvent interface for stronger typing with Ionic events emitted from this component.

interface CheckboxCustomEvent<T = any> extends CustomEvent {
detail: CheckboxChangeEventDetail<T>;
target: HTMLIonCheckboxElement;
}

Properties​

alignment​

DescriptionHow to control the alignment of the checkbox and label on the cross axis. "start": The label and control will appear on the left of the cross axis in LTR, and on the right side in RTL. "center": The label and control will appear at the center of the cross axis in both LTR and RTL. Setting this property will change the checkbox display to block.
Attributealignment
Type"center" īŊœ "start" īŊœ undefined
Defaultundefined

checked​

DescriptionIf true, the checkbox is selected.
Attributechecked
Typeboolean
Defaultfalse

color​

DescriptionThe color to use from your application's color palette. Default options are: "primary", "secondary", "tertiary", "success", "warning", "danger", "light", "medium", and "dark". For more information on colors, see theming.
Attributecolor
Type"danger" īŊœ "dark" īŊœ "light" īŊœ "medium" īŊœ "primary" īŊœ "secondary" īŊœ "success" īŊœ "tertiary" īŊœ "warning" īŊœ string īŊœ undefined
Defaultundefined

disabled​

DescriptionIf true, the user cannot interact with the checkbox.
Attributedisabled
Typeboolean
Defaultfalse

errorText​

DescriptionText that is placed under the checkbox label and displayed when an error is detected.
Attributeerror-text
Typestring īŊœ undefined
Defaultundefined

helperText​

DescriptionText that is placed under the checkbox label and displayed when no error is detected.
Attributehelper-text
Typestring īŊœ undefined
Defaultundefined

indeterminate​

DescriptionIf true, the checkbox will visually appear as indeterminate.
Attributeindeterminate
Typeboolean
Defaultfalse

justify​

DescriptionHow to pack the label and checkbox within a line. "start": The label and checkbox will appear on the left in LTR and on the right in RTL. "end": The label and checkbox will appear on the right in LTR and on the left in RTL. "space-between": The label and checkbox will appear on opposite ends of the line with space between the two elements. Setting this property will change the checkbox display to block.
Attributejustify
Type"end" īŊœ "space-between" īŊœ "start" īŊœ undefined
Defaultundefined

labelPlacement​

DescriptionWhere to place the label relative to the checkbox. "start": The label will appear to the left of the checkbox in LTR and to the right in RTL. "end": The label will appear to the right of the checkbox in LTR and to the left in RTL. "fixed": The label has the same behavior as "start" except it also has a fixed width. Long text will be truncated with ellipses ("..."). "stacked": The label will appear above the checkbox regardless of the direction. The alignment of the label can be controlled with the alignment property.
Attributelabel-placement
Type"end" īŊœ "fixed" īŊœ "stacked" īŊœ "start"
Default'start'

mode​

DescriptionThe mode determines which platform styles to use.
Attributemode
Type"ios" īŊœ "md"
Defaultundefined

name​

DescriptionThe name of the control, which is submitted with the form data.
Attributename
Typestring
Defaultthis.inputId

required​

DescriptionIf true, screen readers will announce it as a required field. This property works only for accessibility purposes, it will not prevent the form from submitting if the value is invalid.
Attributerequired
Typeboolean
Defaultfalse

value​

DescriptionThe value of the checkbox does not mean if it's checked or not, use the checked property for that.

The value of a checkbox is analogous to the value of an <input type="checkbox">, it's only used when the checkbox participates in a native <form>.
Attributevalue
Typeany
Default'on'

Events​

NameDescriptionBubbles
ionBlurEmitted when the checkbox loses focus.true
ionChangeEmitted when the checked property has changed as a result of a user action such as a click.

This event will not emit when programmatically setting the checked property.
true
ionFocusEmitted when the checkbox has focus.true

Methods​

No public methods available for this component.

CSS Shadow Parts​

NameDescription
containerThe container for the checkbox mark.
error-textSupporting text displayed beneath the checkbox label when the checkbox is invalid and touched.
helper-textSupporting text displayed beneath the checkbox label when the checkbox is valid.
labelThe label text describing the checkbox.
markThe checkmark used to indicate the checked state.
supporting-textSupporting text displayed beneath the checkbox label.

CSS Custom Properties​

NameDescription
--border-colorBorder color of the checkbox icon
--border-color-checkedBorder color of the checkbox icon when checked
--border-radiusBorder radius of the checkbox icon
--border-styleBorder style of the checkbox icon
--border-widthBorder width of the checkbox icon
--checkbox-backgroundBackground of the checkbox icon
--checkbox-background-checkedBackground of the checkbox icon when checked
--checkmark-colorColor of the checkbox checkmark when checked
--checkmark-widthStroke width of the checkbox checkmark
--sizeSize of the checkbox icon
--transitionTransition of the checkbox icon

Slots​

NameDescription
``The label text to associate with the checkbox. Use the "labelPlacement" property to control where the label is placed relative to the checkbox.